How to Understand the Quran Word-by-Word? A Complete Guide
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Understanding the Quran word-by-word goes beyond mere translation; it deepens one’s connection to the divine message. By grasping each Arabic word, learners uncover the nuances and richness embedded in Allah’s words, enhancing both comprehension and application in daily life.
In Quran 20 verse 113, Allah says, ‘’We have sent it down as an Arabic Quran and have diversified therein the warnings that perhaps they will avoid sin or perhaps it will cause them to remember Allah.’’
This approach allows for a personal connection with the text, helping to internalize the Quran’s guidance and values more meaningfully. Additionally, understanding word-by-word fosters spiritual growth, patience, and a sense of achievement as each verse resonates on a deeper level.
8 Effective Methods to Learn Quran Word-by-Word
1. Learn and Grasp the Words of the Quran
The Quran contains about 7,730 words, with 18,994 unique words, 12,183 stems, and 1,685 roots. To truly comprehend the Quran on a word-by-word basis, it is essential to learn these words thoroughly. This process may take some time, but starting with frequently used words can help. Familiarizing yourself with common terms will lay a strong foundation for understanding the entire text.
Some of the key words in the Quran include:
- Deen: Refers to religion.
- Imaan: Means faith.
- Solat: Represents prayer.
- Zakat: Indicates almsgiving.
- Halaal: Means permissible.
- Haraam: Refers to forbidden.
- Hajj: Indicates pilgrimage.
- Umrah: Refers to minor pilgrimage.
- Jannah: Means garden or paradise.
- Jahannam: Refers to hell.
- Jumu’ah: Indicates Friday.
- Dunya: Means life or world.
- Akhira: Represents the hereafter.
- Yawm: Refers to day.
- Rabb: Means lord or master.
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2. Learn Arabic Grammar and Morphology
Arabic grammar is a branch of knowledge where we learn how to correctly convey the meaning of an Arabic word and sentence without making mistakes. It is compulsory knowledge for anyone who wants to understand the Quran word by word. The knowledge itself was obtained from a careful study of the Quran. Arabic grammar is concerned with being able to work with the endings of words in order to read and comprehend them.
Morphology is similar to Arabic grammar but it is based on the meanings associated with patterns of vowelization. In other words, it is used to learn the basic roots of words. Since the Quran words are Arabic, it means we need the knowledge of morphology to know the basis of each word and other words can be added to them. Following the Quran reading rules is essential for all of us. We can also learn how root words are interpreted and how they are interpreted when other words are attached to them.
Usool is a knowledge that is very important for all those who wish to understand how pieces of evidence are applied to various situations. Sheikh Uthaymeen (may Allah have mercy on him) said: ‘’Take advantage of the principles and Usool because whoever misses them is deprived of attainment of knowledge.’’
3. Learn Quranic Arabic Pronunciation and Recitation
Learning Quranic Arabic pronunciation is essential for understanding the Quran accurately. In Arabic, even slight changes in pronunciation can alter a word’s meaning, so mastering the correct sounds of letters is crucial for truly grasping the message. This foundation in pronunciation ensures that we’re engaging with the Quran as it was revealed, in its authentic form.
Studying Tajweed, the set of rules for Quranic recitation, helps us pronounce each letter clearly and beautifully. Tajweed guides us in reading the Quran as the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) recited it, enhancing both clarity and respect for each verse. Practicing with Tajweed also makes our recitation more mindful, allowing us to reflect on each word’s meaning.
To improve, consider taking lessons with a qualified teacher or using online resources to practice. By refining our recitation, we not only deepen our connection to Allah’s words but also make our daily prayers and recitations more meaningful and spiritually enriching.
4. Learn the Meaning in Your Spoken or Native Language
The Quran was originally revealed in Arabic by Allah. With the efforts of scholars all over the world, the Quran has been translated into more than a hundred languages. Studying the Quran in your native language can help understand the Quran word by word.
For example, if you do not understand an Arabic word in the Quran, if you check it in your native translated Quran, you are likely to get the meaning of the word and that will help you to understand the Quran better.
Some of the languages that the Quran has been translated into are Albanian, Urdu, English, Indian, Hausa, Igbo, Yoruba, French, German, Chinese, Japanese, Pakistan, Indonesian, Korean, Persian, Portuguese, Russian, Philippines, and Swedish. May Allah bless the efforts of our scholars who translated the Quran into these languages for a better understanding of the Muslim Ummah and the world at large.
5. Learn Contextual Usage of Words
This is another important knowledge for anyone who wants to understand the Quran word by word. The Quran consists of the same words which are used in different contexts. A very good example can be found in Quran 12 verse 19.
Allah says ‘’And a caravan came, and they sent their water drawer to draw water. As he let down his bucket in the well he observed Joseph and cried out: ‘’This is good news. There is a boy’’. They concealed him, considering him as part of their merchandise, while Allah was aware of what they did.
In this verse, the word ‘’Sayaratun’’ was used to describe travelers. But the literal meaning of the word is ‘’car’’. This is an example of how some words used in the Quran do not carry their literal meaning. In those cases, they are interpreted according to the context of the sentence.
6. Study with Tafsir (Quranic Exegesis)
Tafsir provides explanations and contextual backgrounds, essential for understanding verses that might otherwise seem ambiguous or complex. Scholars like Ibn Kathir, al-Tabari, and al-Jalalayn have written extensive Tafsir that delve into the meanings behind specific words and phrases.
Look for Quran Tafsir that explains the background, causes of revelation, and detailed word meanings. Tafsir Ibn Kathir is highly regarded and available in English, offering detailed explanations on each verse.
Different scholars bring unique insights, so referring to multiple Tafsir helps to get a more rounded understanding.
7. Supplement Your Learning with Free Online Quranic Classes
Free online Quranic classes can be a valuable resource for deepening your understanding of the Quran. Many of these classes cover essential topics like Quranic vocabulary, Arabic grammar, and Tajweed, offering guided lessons to strengthen your knowledge and recitation skills. Learning with a qualified teacher can provide structure and clarify challenging concepts, making your studies more effective.
These classes also offer flexibility, allowing you to learn at your own pace from anywhere. Whether you’re a beginner or looking to advance, you can find a variety of resources tailored to different levels, helping you build a strong foundation in Quranic Arabic.
- One-on-One Courses: Platforms like Hidayah Network offer tailored, one-on-one classes that can be customized to your learning speed and focus areas. Teachers can correct mistakes in real-time, clarify meanings, and explain cultural or historical contexts.
- Join Group Sessions: Group classes provide a sense of community and motivation. Learning with others often offers different perspectives, making the learning process richer.
8. Be Patient and Persistent
Understanding the Quran deeply requires time, effort, and patience. Learning word-by-word is a rewarding but gradual process, and progress may seem slow at first.
Recognize achievements, like completing a Surah or mastering Tajweed rules for a particular section. Each small milestone brings you closer to the goal.
Stay Motivated with Duas and Reflection, Make supplication (dua) to Allah for help in understanding His word. Regular reflection on the spiritual journey and connection with Allah can reignite motivation when challenges arise.
Final Words
Even though the Quran has been translated into many languages, nothing beats knowing the meaning of the words of the Quran in its original Arabic form. Allah encourages us to recite the Quran properly. There is no way the Quran can be recited properly without knowing and understanding the Quran. If you want to learn Quran properly and understand its words with proper meanings, after reading this article anyone will be able to read and understand quran words.
Frequently Asked Questions
How to understand the Quran step by step?
Learn how to read Arabic, learn Quran recitation, and the rules of tajweed.
How to memorize the meaning of words from the Quran?
Memorize one line or Ayah at a time. Repeat the line frequently. Highlight the difficult words and repeat them consecutively. Then, cover the Quran and test yourself.
What do you understand by the word Quran?
The Quran is the sacred book of Islam. It was sent by Allah through Malaku Jibreel to Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him and his family) in Mecca and Medina.
How do I get a nice voice to recite the Quran?
The easiest way is to listen to Quran reciters and try to emulate them.